Not from without, but from within. Andrew Todhunter wrote in National Geographic: As the Bible tells it, most knew more about mending nets than winning converts when Jesus said he would make them "fishers of men." ", Ossuary of James determined to be a fraud. Christian Classics Ethereal Library www.ccel.org ; Early Christianity: Elaine Pagels website elaine-pagels.com ; This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. WebThe disciples read the Scriptures, but did not see Jesus, even though the text shouts from beginning to end, Look to Jesus! As John writes from the island of Patmos in Greece, I John, your brother, who shares with you in Jesus the tribulation and the kingdom as well as the patient endurance, was on the island of Patmos because of Gods message and Jesus witness, according to the book of Revelation (Revelation 1:9). We really have some biblical literature to support this claim, which comes from Acts chapter 12 verses 1-2: Around that time, Herod the king extended his hands in an attempt to annoy particular members of the church. He died peacefully at Edessa, which is currently located somewhere in modern-day Turkey, according to theory 1. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Thomas (also called Didymous and the doubter) was run through the body with a lance at Coromandel, in the east Indies. In Caesarea, Peter, one of Jesus apostles, baptized Cornelius who was a centurion and a gentile. Matthew: A tax collector in Later in life, Bartholomew served as a missionary in Lycaonia (now part of modern-day Turkey), Armenia, and maybe Persia in the early 1940s. The resurrection of Jesus, also known as anastasis, is the Christian belief that God resurrected Jesus from the dead on 8 Simon/Peter missionary to Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Betania, Italy, and Asia; martyred/crucified upside down in Rome; a disciple of Jesus Christ. For this purpose, most of them stayed among Jews. When it comes to Andrew after Pentecost, the Bible remains deafeningly silent, save for the fact that the majority of the apostles stayed in Jerusalem until around AD 42, during Herod Agrippas persecution of the Christians. Saints' Books Library saintsbooks.net ; Saints and Their Legends: A Selection of Saints libmma.contentdm ; After Christs death, James, the son of Zebedee, was appointed to lead the Christian church in Jerusalem. Pilate condemned him to be crucified and to die. |~|, Thomas the Apostle went east, through what is now Syria and Iran and, historians believe, on down to southern India. He died about the year 72 AD, and his tomb may be seen in the Indian city of Mylapore. Galatians 1:13 depicts Paul as a nonbeliever, but the resurrection of Christ caused him to be persuaded to believe in Christ. Two missionaries, Andrew and Paul, were killed or crucified at the town of Achaia in modern-day Georgia/Bulgaria (an region next to the Black Sea and near Turkey) (Greece) He was a Galilean fisherman who was also Peters brother. Jude is often considered to have been the first apostle to go out into the mission field. Judas Thaddaeus, sometimes known as Jude, according to Christian academics such as Michael Patton of Credo House Ministries, continued to evangelize after the death of Christ. Mary Magdalene is known as the apostle to the Apostles for her role of announcing the resurrection to them. Interesting tidbit: Jesus Christ, Son of God, and Savior is represented by the Greek word for fish,ichthus, which produced an acrostic:lesous Christos Theou Uiot Soter (which translates as Jesus Christ, Son of God, and Savior). Some of Jesus's disciples were militant Jewish freedom fighters. [Source: BBC, June 21, 2011 |::|], Jesus chose his closest followers very carefully. We also shouldn't minimize the level of expectation that was going through their minds at that time because with the passing of this first generation, the expectation that all of those coming events must be closer to hand probably was a concern for a lot of people. He soon converted to Christianity, with the help of Peter. The title Apostle has also been given to Barnabas, Pauls traveling companion, Luke, the author of one of the Gospels. Scholars generally agree that he was assassinated in Jerusalem in the year 44AD. But it is also due to a much simpler and often over-looked fact. Thomas: Almost all of Doubting Thomas ministry took place outside of the borders of the Roman Empire, which was a rarity at the time. According to mythology, his ashes rest in the church of Amalfi, Italy, where he is commemorated. After the Great Fire of Rome, the apostle was assassinated in Rome by Emperor Nero in the year 64 AD. WebThe disciples read the Scriptures, but did not see Jesus, even though the text shouts from beginning to end, Look to Jesus! When it comes to wondering about the Apostles following Christs ascension, you are certainly not alone. and for good reason, as well. Jesus recognized them as siblings. He needed people he could trust to send out his message and to continue the work when he was no longer around to lead the nascent Christian movement. According to Matthew 27:3-5. On the 29th of June in the year 67, he was crucified upside-down. Following his triumphant return to the coliseum, the whole coliseum was converted to Christianity. After two days, Andrew was able to preach to pedestrians since he had stayed alive. It does not store any personal data. The Church, on the other hand, has continued to develop around the world. This post is also accessible in Arabic (Arabic version) (Hindi). The data-lazy-srcset attribute is set to sl=1 1880w,sl=1 300w,sl=1 1024w, ssl=1 768w, ssl=1 1536w, sl=1 1200w, and the data-lazy-srcset attribute is set to ssl=1 600w. data-lazy-sizes=(max-width: 950px) 100vw, 950px data-lazy-sizes=(max-width: 950px) 100vw, 950px You are no longer strangers and foreigners, but you are fellow citizens with the Saints, and you are a member of Gods household, having been built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets. The majority of legends indicate that Thomas died on 3 July AD 72 as a result of stab wounds inflicted by Hindu priests near Madras. In June 2005, The Word, a Divine Word Missionary Publication, published an essay titled The Power of the Word. Tags:Scripture,Witness, Your email address will not be published. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Despite popular belief, only two apostles are mentioned in the New Testament: Judas, who betrayed Jesus before going outside and hanging himself, and James the son of Zebedee, who was murdered by Herod in 44 AD. The young Saulwho would soon become Paul in his celebrated conversion on the road to Damascus observed Stephen's execution, minding the cloaks of those who stoned him. There must have been arguments, jealousies and in-fighting along the way but the disciples were held together by the power of their charismatic and determined leader. Travelling from village to village in Galilee and beyond to Jerusalem, they may have encountered bandits on solitary mountain tracks. They immediately abandoned their nets and followed Him. James (one of Jesus brothers, also called James the Less) was thrown from a pinnacle of the Temple, and then beaten to death with a club. Tertullian, a Christian writer who lived in the second and third century, wrote that the Romans tortured John the Baptist by bringing him into a coliseum and immersing him in a barrel of boiling oil before exiling him. Scholars think that Saint James the Less was the author of the Epistle of St. James, which may be found in the Bible. When Jesus remarked to Peter, When you are old, you will stretch out your hands, and someone else will clothe you and bring you where you do not wish to go, He was predicting Peters death (John 21:18). The Acts of the Apostles describes the arrival of Holy Spirit at a meeting of the disciples: Suddenly there came from heaven a sound as if it where a violent windand there appeared to them tongues as of fire, these separated and came to rest on the head of each of them. The Holy Spirit gave the disciples the ability to speak a number of different languages, allowing them to spread the words of God and Jesus, and thus ushering in the Christian era. Theory 3 states that he was a missionary who served in Africa and later England before being crucified about the year 74 AD. Despite the fact that nothing is known about Bartholomews death, Christians believe that he remained loyal to the very end, when he was crucified. Acts 13:28 reports that the people of Jerusalem had condemned Jesus, then laid him in a tomb. WebWhat did the disciples do after the crucifixion? Judas the betrayer was replaced with the apostle Matthais, who was elected by the apostles. Changed. Because St. James was the first apostle to be martyred after Christ's crucifixion, many consider him the most senior and most important of all the martyred disciple-saints of the Roman Catholic Church. In A.D. 812, after Charlemagne's victory, the story continues, a normally-reclusive hermit-monk named Pelagius emerged from his cave to collect grasses and honey to eat and noticed a bright star hanging over a spot in a field. WebWhat did the disciples do after Jesus died? To this day, the names of Jesus apostles are among the most well-known in the world. Originally from Capernaum, he was the son of Zebedee and the brother of James; he was named by Jesus as one of the sons of thunder and as the disciple whom Jesus loved; he lived in Asia until being deported to the island of Patmos by Domitian, the monarch, and died there. Your email address will not be published. During this Easter season, ask God to help you trust His promises more and more each day. And with the sword, he assassinated Jamesthe brother of John. 1 JudasWe are all aware of what transpired in his life. Bloody episodes like this would recur sporadically for the next two centuries. After years of missionary activity in Armenia and India, Bartholomew also known as Nathanael is thought to have met his end by martyrdom in the year 70 A.D., following a similar path as Andrew. In the apocryphal book of Acts of Andrews, it is stated that this apostle was crucified in the Greek city of Patras about the year 60 AD. They were all afraid when Jesus was crucified. He was the spiritual head of the church in the Ephesus area, and it is stated that he took care of Mary, the mother of Jesus, in his own house when she was there. The Acts of the Apostles describes the arrival of Holy Spirit at a meeting of the disciples after Jesuss Death and Resurrection: Suddenly there came from heaven a sound as if it where a violent windand there appeared to them tongues as of fire, these separated and came to rest on the head of each of them. The Holy Spirit gave the disciples the ability to speak a number of different languages, allowing them to spread the words of God and Jesus, and thus ushering in the Christian era. His relics are housed at the Basilica Santi Apostoli, which is located in the heart of Rome. He reported the phenomena to his superiors, who then gave him permission to dig up the spot. |::| [Source: Andrew Todhunter, National Geographic, March 2012 |~|], The Apostles were the movement's cutting edge, spreading the message across the vast trade network of the ancient world and leaving small Christian communities in their paths. After the crucifixion of Jesus, His disciples shook up by His death and the miracles that followed tried to continue His work as much as they could. The apostle James is not mentioned again until his death 10 years later, during the brief reign of Herod Agrippa, in 42 or 44, despite the fact that he was a member of the inner circle of Peter, James, and John, those apostles closest to Jesus (Acts 12). The remainder were international missionaries who had left their home countriesnine of the 14 were foreign missionaries and church planters, which represented a significant proportion of the total. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Although there is little evidence to back up the assertion, some people believe that James the Elder went to Spain, St. Thomas went to India, Saint Matthew went to Ethiopia and Saint Bartholomew to Armenia. He also traveled to Armenia and may have returned to Jerusalem in the late 1940s before settling in the northern Indian state of Punjab, probably in the Punjab region of the country. We take it then for granted that four women are mentioned as being present at the crucifixion of the Lord. Take a look at how each of the apostles went out into the world to service and evangelize, and how many of them died as a result of their beliefs. Act 12:2 And with the sword, he assassinated James, Johns younger brother. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. (listed alphabetically). From this point they found the strength to push forward with keeping Jesus' message alive carrying Christianity through the Near East and beyond. Before his crucifixion in Ethiopia, he preached to a number of different communities around the Mediterranean. His ashes are presently interred in the Basilica of Saint Peter in Rome. He was beaten and stoned until he died, and then he was killed with a club to the head, according to theory three. Paul was beaten throughout his life while he preached Christianity, and he was eventually killed by the Roman Emperor Nero in the year 67 A.D. It has been claimed by Christians in that country that he was the first person who delivered the Gospel message to their country. Following their departure, Mark, Peters disciple and interpreter, was responsible for passing down to us in writing what Peter had preached. Furthermore, Ethiopian Christians say that he was crucified in Samaria. He died as an elderly man in that place, from natural causes. Why, then, did they flee and act so frightened when He was arrested? When Constantine became the first Christian Emperor of Rome, he thought that Peter was buried on the Vatican Hill, and bones discovered in a 1939 archaeological dig may provide evidence to substantiate this view. Contact Us. He is credited as preaching in a variety of locations according to various sources. Some claim that his bones are currently resting in the cathedral of Compostela, which is located in northern Spain. According to Luke VI 12-13: Jesus went out into a mountain to pray and continued all night in prayer to God. He also preached in Asia Minor, which is modern-day Turkey, and in Greece, where he is claimed to have been crucified towards the end of his preaching career. They were sent off, probably in small groups, to preach and to perform, on a smaller scale, many of the miraculous things Jesus did. James the Lesser, courtesy of a user on Wikimedia Commons: a disciple of Rembrandt Theory 1: James was martyred while serving as a missionary in Egypt (please note that Wikipedia is the source for this information). I knew in my head that some of them had been slain very violently, but I was still taken aback by some of the specifics of their deaths. Matthew 28, 19-20). Matthias is only mentioned once in the whole Bible, in the verse Acts 1: 21-26, when he is picked to replace Judas Iscariot as a substitute for Judas Iscariot.
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